Finnish horse Sesonki enjoys day of celebration at farm in Tampere

At a farm in Tampere, a Finnish horse named Sesonki is enjoying its day by munching on hay, celebrating its namesake day. Unlike its predecessor, Sota-Vappu, who fought in the Finnish War for independence over 80 years ago, Sesonki lives a peaceful life as a recreational horse. Sota-Vappu was among the more than 110,000 horses that served in the Finnish army during World War II.

Finnish horses are known for their strength and reliability, making them essential for various wartime tasks. According to Tuula Pihkala, president of the Finnish Horse Association, these horses were bred to adapt well to Finnish conditions over centuries. Dr. Pekka Visuri emphasizes that they were primarily used for transportation, as they could quietly carry heavy loads through the forests, unlike noisy motor vehicles.

During the war, they provided crucial support, pulling carts in summer and sleds in winter, and transporting supplies regardless of weather conditions. Visuri notes that without horses, the Finnish army’s mobility in rugged terrain would have been severely limited.

Horses were well cared for, even under harsh frontline conditions. Pihkala states that the Finnish horse was a respected partner in wartime efforts, playing a significant role during the Winter War.

Since 2007, Finland has celebrated National Finnish Horse Day, recognizing this breed as part of the nation’s heritage. With fewer than a thousand foals born last year, the future of the breed remains uncertain, although Finnish horses continue to contribute to society in various roles—from therapy and recreational riding to agriculture and work. As Pihkala concludes, these horses represent living cultural heritage, providing both physical and mental well-being to the community.