COVID-19 cases surge across Sweden as vaccinations show effectiveness

COVID-19 transmission rates have been notably high during the summer, with several regions experiencing their peak levels since last winter. According to Sara Byfors, head of the Department of Public Health, this increase is not unexpected due to the virus’s continuous mutations. “The new variants are genetically distinct, which allows them to evade the immune system. However, they present the same disease profile,” she stated.

Recent data indicates that there were over 800 confirmed COVID-19 cases in week 32. Byfors noted that, “We have seen an upward trend in recent months, which is continuing. Last year, the increase began later in the autumn.” Current vaccines appear effective in preventing severe illness and death from various strains. “Vaccines are consistently being developed as the virus stays slightly ahead. The vaccines set to be released this fall were decided upon in the spring,” she added.

Vaccination recommendations include one dose per year for individuals over 65 or for those under 65 with heightened risk of severe illness. Those younger and without risk factors may opt for vaccinations at their own expense.

Since March 1, those over 80 and in specific risk groups have been offered a booster dose. Over 79% of individuals aged 80 and older received a vaccine in the fall of 2023, showcasing one of the highest vaccination rates in Europe.

Vaccination coverage for those aged 80 and above is as follows:
– Nationally: 55.3%
– Highest: Dalarna: 79.3%, Värmland: 78.2%, Södermanland: 75.5%
– Lowest: Kalmar: 33.5%, Stockholm: 38.7%, Norrbotten: 51.1%