Increased hiring of untrained staff raises concerns about quality in nurseries and preschools in Denmark

Many municipalities in the country have significantly increased their hiring of students and untrained staff in nurseries and preschools to comply with minimum staffing requirements. Data shows that since 2019, the number of untrained assistants in these institutions has risen by 41%, while the number of qualified pedagogues has increased by only 10%. This shift raises concerns about quality, according to the national organization for parents, FOLA.

Children may not receive the necessary support, such as attention to language and motor skills, if staff lack formal training, says FOLA chair Signe Nielsen. The pedagogical union, BUPL, emphasizes the importance of high professional standards, especially given the rising complexity of issues faced by children, including distress and various challenges that require proper handling.

Starting January 1, 2024, minimum requirements will dictate one trained staff member per three children in nurseries and one per six in preschools. However, a recent survey indicated that only one in ten day-care facilities provides “good quality” care. Most rated as “sufficient” or “insufficient” quality, with no facilities deemed “excellent.”

Research indicates that qualified staff significantly impact children’s development and readiness for school. Reports highlight that children in groups with educated staff display better collaboration skills and are more engaged. To increase the proportion of trained personnel, both BUPL and FOLA stress the need for enhanced training, supported by research indicating that sensitivity, relationship-building, and the ability to create engaging activities hinge on professional expertise.

To address staffing shortages, Minister of Education Mattias Tesfaye acknowledges the need for better pay to attract more pedagogues. The government aims to raise salaries and provide funds for the continued education of existing staff, hoping to see increases in the number of trained personnel in the coming years.